FILE - In this Oct. 17, 2019 file photo, World Bank President David Malpass speaks during a news conference at the World Bank/IMF Annual Meetings in Washington.
For 2020, the World Bank expects GDP in the United States to fall by 4.3% while it predicted a modest 2% increase in China.
To combat the sharp downturn, the World Bank has made $160 billion available to help more than 100 countries protect the poor, support businesses and bolster the recovery.
Malpass, in a briefing for reporters, said the World Bank was making available $12 billion to provide 1 billion COVID-19 vaccinations in poor countries.
For all advanced economies, the World Bank predicted a drop of 5.4% in 2020 and a rise of 3.3% in 2021.